Financial planning from Abode Financial Planning

The retirement checklist

10 essential steps to take before you stop working

 

It’s never too early to plan for retirement, and never too late to improve your plan. Whether it’s five years off or just starting to cross your mind, getting clear on your goals now can shape the retirement you truly want.

 

Worryingly, many UK adults are behind. A recent Department for Work and Pensions (DWP) study found that 38% of working-age Brits are under saving for retirement – around 12.5 million individuals. The message is clear: most are unprepared.

 

But good retirement planning isn’t just about the numbers. It’s about building a lifestyle that feels rewarding, secure, and fulfilling.

 

This retirement checklist, shaped by insights from independent financial advisers in Cirencester at Abode Financial Planning, is here to help you plan retirement on your terms, with clarity and confidence.

If you’d prefer a quick overview first, this short video covers some of the key things people often miss as they approach retirement.

Step 1: Picture the retirement you really want

 

Before diving into the numbers, what does life after work look like for you? Do you want to stop completely, ease into it gradually, or do something totally different – like consulting, starting a passion project, or volunteering?

 

The clearer your vision, the easier it is to build a financial plan that supports it.

 

Retirement today isn’t a single event – it’s a lifestyle shift. Nearly half of under-35s expect to semi-retire rather than stop working altogether (Aviva, 2023), and more people of all ages are starting to rethink what ‘life after work’ really means.

 

 

As the Centre for Ageing Better puts it:

 

“Later life can be a great period of our lives, but to make the most of it we need enough money to live on, some good friends to rely on, and a suitable home to live in.”

 

Whether you’re in your 40s and building momentum or in your 60s, ready to downshift, a clear vision is your starting point.

 

Step 2: Get clear on your future spending

 

Once you’ve pictured the lifestyle you want, it’s time to ask: what will it actually cost?

 

Retirement often brings a shift in spending – you might save on commuting or work clothes, but spend more on holidays, hobbies, or time with family. The key is to be realistic, not restrictive.

 

Grandparents gardening

Start by thinking about:

 

  • Essential costs – housing, utilities, food, transport, insurance.
  • Lifestyle spending – travel, dining, entertainment, gifts, hobbies.

 

Then look ahead:

 

  • Will you want private healthcare or support later in life?
  • Do you hope to support children, grandchildren or causes close to you?
  • Could benefits like Pension Credit or Council Tax Reduction apply?

 

You don’t need all the answers, but having an approximate figure gives your plan real shape. Use our retirement budget planner to map out the numbers and see how they align with your goals.

 

Step 3: Map out your income streams

 

With a clearer idea of what you might need in retirement, the next step is to determine what you’ve got and where your income will come from.

 

Check:

 

  • Your State Pension forecast. Visit GOV.UK to see how much you’re on track to receive and when you can start claiming it.
  • Review workplace pensions and personal pensions. Request updated statements for any defined benefit or defined contribution pensions you’ve paid into over your working life.
  • Lost pensions. Moved jobs or house? Use the Pension Tracing Service to find any pensions you’ve lost touch with.
  • Other assets, including:
    • ISAs, savings, or investments
    • Rental or business income
    • Plans to downsize or sell assets.

 

You might also want to:

 

  • Review your National Insurance record and plug any gaps.
  • Consider deferring your State Pension to boost future income.
  • Contact providers early to understand deadlines.
  • Consider any inheritances you may receive, but remember these are not guaranteed.

 

This is where tailored financial advice in Cirencester can make all the difference – especially for business owners or high earners navigating complex pensions and allowances.

 

A complete view of your income gives you a strong foundation for the rest of your retirement plan and helps highlight any shortfalls early enough to do something about them.

 

Step 4: Reduce what you owe

 

If possible, aim to pay down high-interest debts before you retire. The less your income goes towards debt repayments, the more freedom you’ll have.

 

Focus on debts like:

 

  • Credit cards and overdrafts
  • Personal loans
  • Outstanding mortgage balances

 

Before you retire, you could also:

 

  • Check whether overpaying your mortgage will save you interest.
  • Weigh up using lump sums to reduce debt – but always seek financial advice first.
  • Let HMRC know you’re retiring so your tax code can be updated, which can affect your pension income.

 

If you’re unsure which debts to prioritise or how they’ll impact your retirement income, financial modelling can help you weigh up the trade-offs with clarity.

 

Step 5: Know your pension access options

 

If you have a defined contribution pension, you can usually access it from 55 (rising to 57 from 2028). But how you draw income matters, and can affect how long it lasts and how it’s taxed.

 

Your options:

 

  • Drawdown – keep your pension pot invested and draw income flexibly
  • Annuities – convert your pension pot into a guaranteed income for life
  • Lump sum withdrawals – take all or part of it, with 25% typically tax-free
  • A combination of the above.

 

Also consider:

 

  • Your tax-free lump sum allowance
  • Any valuable guarantees (like guaranteed annuity rates) you might lose by accessing your pension early
  • Shopping around for the best annuity rates
  • Letting your employer know if you’ll work beyond State Pension age – you’ll stop paying National Insurance.

 

Our Cirencester-based financial advisers can help you create a tax-smart withdrawal strategy that protects your lifestyle and long-term goals. Our advice is always tailored, independent, and rooted in your full financial picture.

 

Financial advice in cirencester

Step 6: Consider easing into retirement

 

Not everyone moves from full-time work to full-time retirement overnight. More people are choosing a phased retirement – reducing hours, changing roles, or mixing part-time work with drawing pension income. Some are even opting for a mini retirement which we wrote about recently.

 

This can help you:

 

  • Stretch your retirement savings by drawing on them more gradually
  • Avoid an abrupt lifestyle shift, giving you time to adapt
  • Maintain structure and purpose.

 

Semi-retirement isn’t just a lifestyle choice – it can also be a strategic move. From tax implications to pension contributions and income planning, modelling your options can show how a gradual retirement might work for you.

 

Step 7: Revisit your investment strategy

 

As you approach retirement, it’s a good time to review how your pension and wider investments are allocated. How your money is invested now can significantly impact your income and flexibility later.

 

You may want to:

 

  • Have the right balance between growth and defensive assets
  • Don’t stifle your growth potential, especially if your retirement could span 20+ years
  • Align your portfolio with your drawdown or lump sum plans

 

Your investments may become a key income source in retirement, so they need to reflect your goals, growth requirements, and time horizon. Regular reviews can help you stay on track as those needs evolve. If you’re unsure, we can help you assess the risk and reward balance.

 

Step 8: Manage your money month to month

 

Retirement changes how money flows in and out, especially if you draw income from multiple sources. Creating a clear cash flow plan helps you stay in control, avoid shortfalls, and stay flexible for whatever life throws your way.

 

Try to:

 

  • Align your income streams (pension, drawdown, ISAs, etc.) with your spending patterns
  • Plan for any annual costs like insurance renewals or holidays
  • Build in some headroom for one-off expenses and life’s curveballs

Smart money habits for this stage include:

  • Having the right personal insurance policies in place
  • Keeping an emergency fund to cover 3-6 months of basics
  • Using budgeting apps or banking tools to track things in real time
    Reviewing your plan annually – or after any major life changes

 

Think of this less like a set-in-stone budget, and more like a flexible framework that supports your freedom and peace of mind.

 

Step 9: Prepare emotionally

 

The emotional shift into retirement can be just as significant as the financial one. After years of routine, purpose, and social interaction through work, stepping away can feel both liberating and disorienting.

 

Without structure and work connections, some people feel a loss of identity. That’s why it’s important to think ahead about how you’ll stay connected, engaged, and fulfilled.

 

And while income matters, it’s not the only thing that supports a happy retirement. Strong social connections and good health are vitally important. A 2024 report by Legal & General and the Happiness Research Institute found that the happiest retirees were much more likely to feel satisfied with their daily routines (80% vs 28%), free time (66% vs 25%), relationships (70% vs 36%), and social lives (74% vs 23%).

 

To aim for the happiest retirement possible, you can prepare emotionally by:

 

  • Creating a flexible weekly routine
  • Staying connected through social groups or volunteering
  • Pursuing long-postponed hobbies or goals.

 

Because in retirement, how you spend your time can be just as valuable as how you spend your money.

 

Step 10: Review your estate plan

 

Retirement is the ideal time to ensure your affairs are in order, not just for peace of mind, but to protect your loved ones and your legacy.

Make sure you:

  • Write or update your will
  • Appoint a lasting power of attorney (LPA) for health and finances
  • Review beneficiaries on pensions and policies
  • Explore inheritance tax planning strategies to maximise what you pass on.

 

It’s also worth considering how your estate plan fits with your overall retirement goals. Whether you want to support your family, donate to charity, or reduce your inheritance tax bill, a well-structured plan can help you do it on your terms. Abode Financial Planning offers integrated tax and estate planning guidance in Cirencester – helping you minimise inheritance tax, protect your wealth, and support your family on your terms.

 

Smart, strategic financial planning for life after work

 

At Abode Financial Planning, we bring decades of experience and a personal approach to help you prepare for a retirement that’s not only financially secure, but genuinely fulfilling. We specialise in:

 

 

If you’re based in Cirencester or the wider Cotswolds, and looking for independent, jargon-free advice – whether you’re reviewing your pension contributions, planning a lump sum withdrawal, or exploring long-term incentive plans (LTIPs) – our team is here to help.

 

Let’s build a retirement plan that reflects your ambitions and gives you real peace of mind. Speak to an adviser today or call us on 01285 703 060.

Investment risk information

Please note, the value of investments, and the income from them, may fall or rise and investors may get back less than they invested.

This information is for general information only and does not constitute advice. The information is aimed at retail clients only.

Past performance is not necessarily a guide to future performance.

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Independent financial advisor Cirencester, financial advice for business owners and company directors in Cirencester

Abode Financial Advisers is an Independent Financial Advisor in Cirencester.
Abode Financial Advisers is a financial adviser based in Cirencester, Gloucestershire. Abode Financial Planning is an independent financial advice firm offering comprehensive financial planning services, including: independent financial advice, retirement planning, pension advice, investment advice, wealth management, and inheritance tax planning.
If you wish to discuss your situation, contact us for a no-obligation initial call, held at our expense. Call us on 01285 703 060.